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- PDB-7u2q: Influenza Neuraminidase N1-CA09-sNAp-155 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7u2q
TitleInfluenza Neuraminidase N1-CA09-sNAp-155
ComponentsInfluenza N1-CA09-sNAp-155
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN / Influenza / Antigen / Engineered Protein / Structural Genomics / Seattle Structural Genomics Center for Infectious Disease / SSGCID
Biological speciesInfluenza A virus
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å
AuthorsActon, O.J. / Veesler, D. / Seattle Structural Genomics Center for Infectious Disease (SSGCID)
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022
Title: Structure-based design of stabilized recombinant influenza neuraminidase tetramers.
Authors: Daniel Ellis / Julia Lederhofer / Oliver J Acton / Yaroslav Tsybovsky / Sally Kephart / Christina Yap / Rebecca A Gillespie / Adrian Creanga / Audrey Olshefsky / Tyler Stephens / Deleah ...Authors: Daniel Ellis / Julia Lederhofer / Oliver J Acton / Yaroslav Tsybovsky / Sally Kephart / Christina Yap / Rebecca A Gillespie / Adrian Creanga / Audrey Olshefsky / Tyler Stephens / Deleah Pettie / Michael Murphy / Claire Sydeman / Maggie Ahlrichs / Sidney Chan / Andrew J Borst / Young-Jun Park / Kelly K Lee / Barney S Graham / David Veesler / Neil P King / Masaru Kanekiyo /
Abstract: Influenza virus neuraminidase (NA) is a major antiviral drug target and has recently reemerged as a key target of antibody-mediated protective immunity. Here we show that recombinant NAs across non- ...Influenza virus neuraminidase (NA) is a major antiviral drug target and has recently reemerged as a key target of antibody-mediated protective immunity. Here we show that recombinant NAs across non-bat subtypes adopt various tetrameric conformations, including an "open" state that may help explain poorly understood variations in NA stability across viral strains and subtypes. We use homology-directed protein design to uncover the structural principles underlying these distinct tetrameric conformations and stabilize multiple recombinant NAs in the "closed" state, yielding two near-atomic resolution structures of NA by cryo-EM. In addition to enhancing thermal stability, conformational stabilization improves affinity to protective antibodies elicited by viral infection, including antibodies targeting a quaternary epitope and the broadly conserved catalytic site. Stabilized NAs can also be integrated into viruses without affecting fitness. Our findings provide a deeper understanding of NA structure, stability, and antigenicity, and establish design strategies for reinforcing the conformational integrity of recombinant NA proteins.
History
DepositionFeb 24, 2022Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Apr 20, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Influenza N1-CA09-sNAp-155
B: Influenza N1-CA09-sNAp-155
C: Influenza N1-CA09-sNAp-155
D: Influenza N1-CA09-sNAp-155
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)171,76812
Polymers169,9984
Non-polymers1,7708
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration, electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein
Influenza N1-CA09-sNAp-155


Mass: 42499.523 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Influenza A virus / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#2: Sugar
ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE / N-Acetylglucosamine


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 8 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Structure-based design of an engineered Influenza Neuraminidase tetramer
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 210 kDa/nm / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Influenza A virus
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

MicroscopyModel: TFS GLACIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 200 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal magnification: 36000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 70 µm
Specimen holderSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
2Leginonimage acquisition
13cryoSPARC3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C4 (4 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 67444 / Symmetry type: POINT

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