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- PDB-6rd6: CryoEM structure of Polytomella F-ATP synthase, focussed refineme... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6rd6
TitleCryoEM structure of Polytomella F-ATP synthase, focussed refinement of upper peripheral stalk
Components
  • (Mitochondrial ATP synthase associated protein ...) x 2
  • ASA-2: Polytomella F-ATP synthase associated subunit 2
  • ATP synthase subunit alpha
  • Mitochondrial ATP synthase subunit OSCP
KeywordsPROTON TRANSPORT / mitochondrial ATP synthase dimer flexible coupling cryoEM
Function / homology
Function and homology information


photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem I / mitochondrial proton-transporting ATP synthase, stator stalk / mitochondrial proton-transporting ATP synthase, catalytic core / photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem II / proton motive force-driven mitochondrial ATP synthesis / chloroplast thylakoid membrane / proton-transporting ATP synthase complex, catalytic core F(1) / proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism / ADP binding / hydrolase activity ...photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem I / mitochondrial proton-transporting ATP synthase, stator stalk / mitochondrial proton-transporting ATP synthase, catalytic core / photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem II / proton motive force-driven mitochondrial ATP synthesis / chloroplast thylakoid membrane / proton-transporting ATP synthase complex, catalytic core F(1) / proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism / ADP binding / hydrolase activity / ATP binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
ATPase, OSCP/delta subunit, conserved site / ATP synthase delta (OSCP) subunit signature. / F1F0 ATP synthase OSCP/delta subunit, N-terminal domain superfamily / ATPase, OSCP/delta subunit / ATP synthase delta (OSCP) subunit / ATP synthase, alpha subunit, C-terminal domain superfamily / ATP synthase, alpha subunit, C-terminal / ATP synthase, F1 complex, alpha subunit / ATP synthase, F1 complex, alpha subunit nucleotide-binding domain / ATP synthase alpha/beta chain, C terminal domain ...ATPase, OSCP/delta subunit, conserved site / ATP synthase delta (OSCP) subunit signature. / F1F0 ATP synthase OSCP/delta subunit, N-terminal domain superfamily / ATPase, OSCP/delta subunit / ATP synthase delta (OSCP) subunit / ATP synthase, alpha subunit, C-terminal domain superfamily / ATP synthase, alpha subunit, C-terminal / ATP synthase, F1 complex, alpha subunit / ATP synthase, F1 complex, alpha subunit nucleotide-binding domain / ATP synthase alpha/beta chain, C terminal domain / ATP synthase subunit alpha, N-terminal domain-like superfamily / ATPase, F1/V1/A1 complex, alpha/beta subunit, N-terminal domain superfamily / ATPase, F1/V1/A1 complex, alpha/beta subunit, N-terminal domain / ATP synthase alpha/beta family, beta-barrel domain / ATPase, alpha/beta subunit, nucleotide-binding domain, active site / ATP synthase alpha and beta subunits signature. / ATPase, F1/V1/A1 complex, alpha/beta subunit, nucleotide-binding domain / ATP synthase alpha/beta family, nucleotide-binding domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ATP synthase subunit alpha / Mitochondrial ATP synthase associated protein ASA4 / Mitochondrial ATP synthase subunit ASA2 / Mitochondrial ATP synthase subunit OSCP / Mitochondrial ATP synthase associated protein ASA7
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesPolytomella sp. Pringsheim 198.80 (plant)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.75 Å
AuthorsMurphy, B.J. / Klusch, N. / Yildiz, O. / Kuhlbrandt, W.
Funding supporttopol, European Molecular Biology Organization, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Max Planck SocietyGermanytopol
1GermanyEuropean Molecular Biology Organization
CitationJournal: Science / Year: 2019
Title: Rotary substates of mitochondrial ATP synthase reveal the basis of flexible F-F coupling.
Authors: Bonnie J Murphy / Niklas Klusch / Julian Langer / Deryck J Mills / Özkan Yildiz / Werner Kühlbrandt /
Abstract: FF-adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthases make the energy of the proton-motive force available for energy-consuming processes in the cell. We determined the single-particle cryo-electron microscopy ...FF-adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthases make the energy of the proton-motive force available for energy-consuming processes in the cell. We determined the single-particle cryo-electron microscopy structure of active dimeric ATP synthase from mitochondria of sp. at a resolution of 2.7 to 2.8 angstroms. Separation of 13 well-defined rotary substates by three-dimensional classification provides a detailed picture of the molecular motions that accompany -ring rotation and result in ATP synthesis. Crucially, the F head rotates along with the central stalk and -ring rotor for the first ~30° of each 120° primary rotary step to facilitate flexible coupling of the stoichiometrically mismatched F and F subcomplexes. Flexibility is mediated primarily by the interdomain hinge of the conserved OSCP subunit. A conserved metal ion in the proton access channel may synchronize -ring protonation with rotation.
History
DepositionApr 12, 2019Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Jul 3, 2019Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Dec 18, 2019Group: Author supporting evidence / Data collection ...Author supporting evidence / Data collection / Data processing / Experimental preparation / Other
Category: atom_sites / em_ctf_correction ...atom_sites / em_ctf_correction / em_image_processing / em_imaging / em_imaging_optics / em_particle_selection / em_sample_support / em_single_particle_entity
Item: _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[1][1] / _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[2][2] ..._atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[1][1] / _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[2][2] / _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[3][3] / _em_ctf_correction.details / _em_image_processing.details / _em_imaging.details / _em_imaging_optics.chr_aberration_corrector / _em_imaging_optics.phase_plate / _em_imaging_optics.sph_aberration_corrector / _em_particle_selection.details / _em_sample_support.id / _em_sample_support.specimen_id
Revision 1.2Sep 30, 2020Group: Database references / Category: citation / Item: _citation.title
Revision 1.3May 22, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession

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Assembly

Deposited unit
2: ASA-2: Polytomella F-ATP synthase associated subunit 2
4: Mitochondrial ATP synthase associated protein ASA4
7: Mitochondrial ATP synthase associated protein ASA7
P: Mitochondrial ATP synthase subunit OSCP
T: ATP synthase subunit alpha


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)182,9675
Polymers182,9675
Non-polymers00
Water57632
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area21360 Å2
ΔGint-138 kcal/mol
Surface area45080 Å2
MethodPISA

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Components

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Protein , 3 types, 3 molecules 2PT

#1: Protein ASA-2: Polytomella F-ATP synthase associated subunit 2


Mass: 44842.121 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Polytomella sp. Pringsheim 198.80 (plant) / References: UniProt: D7P6B9*PLUS
#4: Protein Mitochondrial ATP synthase subunit OSCP


Mass: 25530.793 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Polytomella sp. Pringsheim 198.80 (plant) / References: UniProt: D8V7I1
#5: Protein ATP synthase subunit alpha /


Mass: 60766.152 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Polytomella sp. Pringsheim 198.80 (plant) / References: UniProt: A0ZW40

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Mitochondrial ATP synthase associated protein ... , 2 types, 2 molecules 47

#2: Protein Mitochondrial ATP synthase associated protein ASA4


Mass: 31275.113 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Polytomella sp. Pringsheim 198.80 (plant) / References: UniProt: D7NIZ2
#3: Protein Mitochondrial ATP synthase associated protein ASA7


Mass: 20553.160 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Polytomella sp. Pringsheim 198.80 (plant) / References: UniProt: D8V7I2

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Non-polymers , 1 types, 32 molecules

#6: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 32 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Dimeric mitochondrial F-type ATP synthase from Polytomella sp. Pringsheim 198.80
Type: COMPLEX
Details: Generated using a symmetry-expanded dataset, with focussed refinement of the upper peripheral stalk region of one monomer
Entity ID: #1-#5 / Source: NATURAL
Source (natural)Organism: Polytomella sp. Pringsheim 198.80 (plant)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.8
SpecimenConc.: 3.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal magnification: 75000 X / Nominal defocus max: -5000 nm / Nominal defocus min: -400 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 70 µm / Alignment procedure: BASIC
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 35 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k)
Image scansWidth: 4096 / Height: 4096

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.14_3260: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
2EPUimage acquisition
4CTFFIND4.1.10CTF correction
7Coot0.8.9.1model fitting
9PHENIX1.14model refinement
12RELION3classification
13RELION33D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 735197
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.75 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 777340 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingSpace: REAL

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