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- EMDB-28782: Cryo-EM structure of Kap114 bound to H2A-H2B -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-28782
TitleCryo-EM structure of Kap114 bound to H2A-H2B
Map datasharpened
Sample
  • Complex: Complex of Kap114 bound to H2A-H2B dimer
    • Protein or peptide: Importin subunit beta-5
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H2A.2
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H2B.2
KeywordsKaryopherin Beta Nuclear Transport Histone Histone Chaperone / PROTEIN TRANSPORT-STRUCTURAL PROTEIN complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / replication fork protection complex / RMTs methylate histone arginines / nuclear import signal receptor activity / NLS-bearing protein import into nucleus / mRNA transport / nuclear pore / small GTPase binding / protein import into nucleus / structural constituent of chromatin ...Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / replication fork protection complex / RMTs methylate histone arginines / nuclear import signal receptor activity / NLS-bearing protein import into nucleus / mRNA transport / nuclear pore / small GTPase binding / protein import into nucleus / structural constituent of chromatin / nucleosome / nuclear envelope / chromatin organization / protein heterodimerization activity / DNA repair / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / DNA binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Importin-beta N-terminal domain profile. / Importin-beta N-terminal domain / Importin-beta N-terminal domain / Importin-beta, N-terminal domain / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain ...Importin-beta N-terminal domain profile. / Importin-beta N-terminal domain / Importin-beta N-terminal domain / Importin-beta, N-terminal domain / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone H2A / Histone 2A / Histone H2A/H2B/H3 / Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4 / Histone-fold / Armadillo-like helical / Armadillo-type fold
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Histone H2B.2 / Histone H2A.2 / Importin subunit beta-5
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.21 Å
AuthorsJiou J / Chook YM
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM141461-02 United States
CitationJournal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2023
Title: Mechanism of RanGTP priming H2A-H2B release from Kap114 in an atypical RanGTP•Kap114•H2A-H2B complex.
Authors: Jenny Jiou / Joy M Shaffer / Natalia E Bernades / Ho Yee Joyce Fung / Juliana Kikumoto Dias / Sheena D'Arcy / Yuh Min Chook /
Abstract: Previously, we showed that the nuclear import receptor Importin-9 wraps around the H2A-H2B core to chaperone and transport it from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. However, unlike most nuclear import ...Previously, we showed that the nuclear import receptor Importin-9 wraps around the H2A-H2B core to chaperone and transport it from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. However, unlike most nuclear import systems where RanGTP dissociates cargoes from their importins, RanGTP binds stably to the Importin-9•H2A-H2B complex, and formation of the ternary RanGTP•Importin-9•H2A-H2B complex facilitates H2A-H2B release to the assembling nucleosome. It was unclear how RanGTP and the cargo H2A-H2B can bind simultaneously to an importin, and how interactions of the three components position H2A-H2B for release. Here, we show cryo-EM structures of Importin-9•RanGTP and of its yeast homolog Kap114, including Kap114•RanGTP, Kap114•H2A-H2B, and RanGTP•Kap114•H2A-H2B, to explain how the conserved Kap114 binds H2A-H2B and RanGTP simultaneously and how the GTPase primes histone transfer to the nucleosome. In the ternary complex, RanGTP binds to the N-terminal repeats of Kap114 in the same manner as in the Kap114/Importin-9•RanGTP complex, and H2A-H2B binds via its acidic patch to the Kap114 C-terminal repeats much like in the Kap114/Importin-9•H2A-H2B complex. Ran binds to a different conformation of Kap114 in the ternary RanGTP•Kap114•H2A-H2B complex. Here, Kap114 no longer contacts the H2A-H2B surface proximal to the H2A docking domain that drives nucleosome assembly, positioning it for transfer to the assembling nucleosome or to dedicated H2A-H2B chaperones in the nucleus.
History
DepositionNov 4, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseJul 26, 2023-
Map releaseJul 26, 2023-
UpdateJul 26, 2023-
Current statusJul 26, 2023Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_28782.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 282.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Annotationsharpened
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.5295 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.05
Minimum - Maximum-0.59097266 - 0.8829553
Average (Standard dev.)0.00027391687 (±0.018768743)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions420420420
Spacing420420420
CellA=B=C: 222.39 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: half-A

Fileemd_28782_half_map_1.map
Annotationhalf-A
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: half-B

Fileemd_28782_half_map_2.map
Annotationhalf-B
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : Complex of Kap114 bound to H2A-H2B dimer

EntireName: Complex of Kap114 bound to H2A-H2B dimer
Components
  • Complex: Complex of Kap114 bound to H2A-H2B dimer
    • Protein or peptide: Importin subunit beta-5
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H2A.2
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H2B.2

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Supramolecule #1: Complex of Kap114 bound to H2A-H2B dimer

SupramoleculeName: Complex of Kap114 bound to H2A-H2B dimer / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast)

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Macromolecule #1: Importin subunit beta-5

MacromoleculeName: Importin subunit beta-5 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
Molecular weightTheoretical: 114.019695 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria)
SequenceString: MDINELIIGA QSADKHTREV AETQLLQWCD SDASQVFKAL ANVALQHEAS LESRQFALLS LRKLITMYWS PGFESYRSTS NVEIDVKDF IREVLLKLCL NDNENTKIKN GASYCIVQIS AVDFPDQWPQ LLTVIYDAIS HQHSLNAMSL LNEIYDDVVS E EMFFEGGI ...String:
MDINELIIGA QSADKHTREV AETQLLQWCD SDASQVFKAL ANVALQHEAS LESRQFALLS LRKLITMYWS PGFESYRSTS NVEIDVKDF IREVLLKLCL NDNENTKIKN GASYCIVQIS AVDFPDQWPQ LLTVIYDAIS HQHSLNAMSL LNEIYDDVVS E EMFFEGGI GLATMEIVFK VLNTETSTLI AKIAALKLLK ACLLQMSSHN EYDEASRKSF VSQCLATSLQ ILGQLLTLNF GN VDVISQL KFKSIIYENL VFIKNDFSRK HFSSELQKQF KIMAIQDLEN VTHINANVET TESEPLLETV HDCSIYIVEF LTS VCTLQF SVEEMNKIIT SLTILCQLSS ETREIWTSDF NTFVSKETGL AASYNVRDQA NEFFTSLPNP QLSLIFKVVS NDIE HSTCN YSTLESLLYL LQCILLNDDE ITGENIDQSL QILIKTLENI LVSQEIPELI LARAILTIPR VLDKFIDALP DIKPL TSAF LAKSLNLALK SDKELIKSAT LIAFTYYCYF AELDSVLGPE VCSETQEKVI RIINQVSSDA EEDTNGALME VLSQVI SYN PKEPHSRKEI LQAEFHLVFT ISSEDPANVQ VVVQSQECLE KLLDNINMDN YKNYIELCLP SFINVLDSNN ANNYRYS PL LSLVLEFITV FLKKKPNDGF LPDEINQYLF EPLAKVLAFS TEDETLQLAT EAFSYLIFNT DTRAMEPRLM DIMKVLER L LSLEVSDSAA MNVGPLVVAI FTRFSKEIQP LIGRILEAVV VRLIKTQNIS TEQNLLSVLC FLTCNDPKQT VDFLSSFQI DNTDALTLVM RKWIEAFEVI RGEKRIKENI VALSNLFFLN DKRLQKVVVN GNLIPYEGDL IITRSMAKKM PDRYVQVPLY TKIIKLFVS ELSFQSKQPN PEQLITSDIK QEVVNANKDD DNDDWEDVDD VLDYDKLKEY IDDDVDEEAD DDSDDITGLM D VKESVVQL LVRFFKEVAS KDVSGFHCIY ETLSDSERKV LSEALL

UniProtKB: Importin subunit beta-5

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Macromolecule #2: Histone H2A.2

MacromoleculeName: Histone H2A.2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
Molecular weightTheoretical: 13.88198 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
SGGKGGKAGS AAKASQSRSA KAGLTFPVGR VHRLLRRGNY AQRIGSGAPV YLTAVLEYLA AEILELAGNA ARDNKKTRII PRHLQLAIR NDDELNKLLG NVTIAQGGVL PNIHQNLLPK KSAKTAKASQ EL

UniProtKB: Histone H2A.2

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Macromolecule #3: Histone H2B.2

MacromoleculeName: Histone H2B.2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
Molecular weightTheoretical: 14.133145 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
SSAAEKKPAS KAPAEKKPAA KKTSTSVDGK KRSKVRKETY SSYIYKVLKQ THPDTGISQK SMSILNSFVN DIFERIATEA SKLAAYNKK STISAREIQT AVRLILPGEL AKHAVSEGTR AVTKYSSSTQ A

UniProtKB: Histone H2B.2

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration4.0 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.5
Component:
ConcentrationFormulaName
20.0 mM(HOCH2)3CNH2Trisaminomethane
300.0 mMNaClSodium chlorideSodium Chloride
2.0 mMMgCl2Magnesium Chloride
1.0 mMC9H15O6PTris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine hydrochloride
0.1 %H(C2H4O)nO(C6H4)C9H19Nonyl phenoxypolyethoxylethanol

Details: 20 mM Tris pH 7.5, 300 mM NaCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 1 mM TCEP, and 0.1% NP-40
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 4 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
Details1 Kap114 to 1.2 H2A-H2B ratio

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.21 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 554529

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