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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6z3a | ||||||
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Title | Mec1-Ddc2 (wild-type) in complex with AMP-PNP | ||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() ATR-ATRIP complex / positive regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication / telomere maintenance via recombination / regulation of double-strand break repair / reciprocal meiotic recombination / nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process / nuclear chromosome / telomere maintenance via telomerase / ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
Method | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
![]() | Yates, L.A. / Zhang, X. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Mechanism of auto-inhibition and activation of Mec1 checkpoint kinase. Authors: Elias A Tannous / Luke A Yates / Xiaodong Zhang / Peter M Burgers / ![]() ![]() Abstract: In response to DNA damage or replication fork stalling, the basal activity of Mec1 is stimulated in a cell-cycle-dependent manner, leading to cell-cycle arrest and the promotion of DNA repair. Mec1 ...In response to DNA damage or replication fork stalling, the basal activity of Mec1 is stimulated in a cell-cycle-dependent manner, leading to cell-cycle arrest and the promotion of DNA repair. Mec1 dysfunction leads to cell death in yeast and causes chromosome instability and embryonic lethality in mammals. Thus, ATR is a major target for cancer therapies in homologous recombination-deficient cancers. Here we identify a single mutation in Mec1, conserved in ATR, that results in constitutive activity. Using cryo-electron microscopy, we determine the structures of this constitutively active form (Mec1(F2244L)-Ddc2) at 2.8 Å and the wild type at 3.8 Å, both in complex with Mg-AMP-PNP. These structures yield a near-complete atomic model for Mec1-Ddc2 and uncover the molecular basis for low basal activity and the conformational changes required for activation. Combined with biochemical and genetic data, we discover key regulatory regions and propose a Mec1 activation mechanism. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 1 MB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 829.2 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 11055MC ![]() 6z2wC ![]() 6z2xC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 273680.812 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() References: UniProt: P38111, ![]() #2: Protein | ![]() Mass: 86533.594 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() #3: Chemical | #4: Chemical | Has ligand of interest | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ![]() |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: ![]() |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Mec1-Ddc2 / Type: COMPLEX Details: Mec1-Ddc2 expressed and purified from Yeast and incubated with Mg and AMP-PNP Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.72 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied![]() ![]() |
Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil |
Vitrification![]() | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 95 % |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source![]() ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD![]() ![]() |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 4 sec. / Electron dose: 44 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 20185 |
Image scans | Width: 5760 / Height: 4092 |
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Processing
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EM software |
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CTF correction![]() | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 1900000 / Details: Template-based picking | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction![]() | Resolution: 3.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 26180 / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 6Z2W Accession code: 6Z2W / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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