[English] 日本語
Yorodumi Papers
- Database of articles cited by EMDB/PDB/SASBDB data -

+
Search query

Keywords
Structure methods
Author
Journal
IF

-
Structure paper

TitleStructural basis of omega-3 fatty acid transport across the blood-brain barrier.
Journal, issue, pagesNature, Vol. 595, Issue 7866, Page 315-319, Year 2021
Publish dateJun 16, 2021
AuthorsRosemary J Cater / Geok Lin Chua / Satchal K Erramilli / James E Keener / Brendon C Choy / Piotr Tokarz / Cheen Fei Chin / Debra Q Y Quek / Brian Kloss / Joseph G Pepe / Giacomo Parisi / Bernice H Wong / Oliver B Clarke / Michael T Marty / Anthony A Kossiakoff / George Khelashvili / David L Silver / Filippo Mancia /
PubMed AbstractDocosahexaenoic acid is an omega-3 fatty acid that is essential for neurological development and function, and it is supplied to the brain and eyes predominantly from dietary sources. This nutrient ...Docosahexaenoic acid is an omega-3 fatty acid that is essential for neurological development and function, and it is supplied to the brain and eyes predominantly from dietary sources. This nutrient is transported across the blood-brain and blood-retina barriers in the form of lysophosphatidylcholine by major facilitator superfamily domain containing 2A (MFSD2A) in a Na-dependent manner. Here we present the structure of MFSD2A determined using single-particle cryo-electron microscopy, which reveals twelve transmembrane helices that are separated into two pseudosymmetric domains. The transporter is in an inward-facing conformation and features a large amphipathic cavity that contains the Na-binding site and a bound lysolipid substrate, which we confirmed using native mass spectrometry. Together with our functional analyses and molecular dynamics simulations, this structure reveals details of how MFSD2A interacts with substrates and how Na-dependent conformational changes allow for the release of these substrates into the membrane through a lateral gate. Our work provides insights into the molecular mechanism by which this atypical major facility superfamily transporter mediates the uptake of lysolipids into the brain, and has the potential to aid in the delivery of neurotherapeutic agents.
External linksNature / PubMed:34135507 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution3.03 Å
Structure data

EMDB-23883, PDB-7mjs:
Single-Particle Cryo-EM Structure of Major Facilitator Superfamily Domain containing 2A in complex with LPC-18:3
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.03 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-ZGS:
[(2~{R})-2-oxidanyl-3-[oxidanyl-[2-(trimethyl-$l^{4}-azanyl)ethoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-propyl] (9~{Z},12~{Z},15~{Z})-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoate

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-Acetylglucosamine

Source
  • gallus gallus (chicken)
  • synthetic construct (others)
KeywordsLIPID TRANSPORT/IMMUNE SYSTEM / MFS transporters / lysolipids / blood-brain barrier / omega-3 fatty acids / LIPID TRANSPORT-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex

+
About Yorodumi Papers

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242):Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi Papers

Database of articles cited by EMDB/PDB/SASBDB data

  • Database of articles cited by EMDB, PDB, and SASBDB entries
  • Using PubMed data

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Yorodumi / EMN Papers / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more