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TitleMechanism of Ψ-Pro/C-degron recognition by the CRL2 ubiquitin ligase.
Journal, issue, pagesNat Commun, Vol. 15, Issue 1, Page 3558, Year 2024
Publish dateApr 26, 2024
AuthorsXinyan Chen / Anat Raiff / Shanshan Li / Qiong Guo / Jiahai Zhang / Hualin Zhou / Richard T Timms / Xuebiao Yao / Stephen J Elledge / Itay Koren / Kaiming Zhang / Chao Xu /
PubMed AbstractThe E3 ligase-degron interaction determines the specificity of the ubiquitin‒proteasome system. We recently discovered that FEM1B, a substrate receptor of Cullin 2-RING ligase (CRL2), recognizes C- ...The E3 ligase-degron interaction determines the specificity of the ubiquitin‒proteasome system. We recently discovered that FEM1B, a substrate receptor of Cullin 2-RING ligase (CRL2), recognizes C-degrons containing a C-terminal proline. By solving several cryo-EM structures of CRL2 bound to different C-degrons, we elucidate the dimeric assembly of the complex. Furthermore, we reveal distinct dimerization states of unmodified and neddylated CRL2 to uncover the NEDD8-mediated activation mechanism of CRL2. Our research also indicates that, FEM1B utilizes a bipartite mechanism to recognize both the C-terminal proline and an upstream aromatic residue within the substrate. These structural findings, complemented by in vitro ubiquitination and in vivo cell-based assays, demonstrate that CRL2-mediated polyubiquitination and subsequent protein turnover depend on both FEM1B-degron interactions and the dimerization state of the E3 ligase complex. Overall, this study deepens our molecular understanding of how Cullin-RING E3 ligase substrate selection mediates protein turnover.
External linksNat Commun / PubMed:38670995 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution3.27 - 4.09 Å
Structure data

EMDB-37736, PDB-8wqa:
Cryo-EM structure of CUL2-RBX1-ELOB-ELOC-FEM1B bound with the C-degron of CCDC89 (conformation 1)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.39 Å

EMDB-37737, PDB-8wqb:
Cryo-EM structure of CUL2-RBX1-ELOB-ELOC-FEM1B bound with the C-degron of CCDC89 (conformation 2)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.37 Å

EMDB-37739, PDB-8wqc:
cryo-EM structure of neddylated CUL2-RBX1-ELOB-ELOC-FEM1B bound with the C-degron of CDK5R1
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.54 Å

EMDB-37740, PDB-8wqd:
Local refinement of FEM1B bound with the C-degron of CCC89
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.55 Å

EMDB-37742, PDB-8wqe:
Cryo-EM structure of CUL2-RBX1-ELOB-ELOC-FEM1B bound with the C-degron of CUX1 (conformation 1)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.38 Å

EMDB-37743, PDB-8wqf:
cryo-EM structure of CUL2-RBX1-ELOB-ELOC-FEM1B bound with the C-degron of CUX1 (conformation 2)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.27 Å

EMDB-37744, PDB-8wqg:
cryo-EM structure of neddylated CUL2-RBX1-ELOB-ELOC-FEM1B bound with the C-degron of CCDC89 (conformation 1)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 4.09 Å

EMDB-37745, PDB-8wqh:
cryo-EM structure of neddylated CUL2-RBX1-ELOB-ELOC-FEM1B bound with the C-degron of CCDC89 (conformation 2)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.44 Å

EMDB-37746, PDB-8wqi:
Local refinement of FEM1B bound with the C-degron of CUX1
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.5 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-ZN:
Unknown entry

Source
  • homo sapiens (human)
KeywordsLIGASE / E3 ubiquitin ligase / Pro/C-degron / PROTEIN BINDING

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