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TitleStructures of tmRNA and SmpB as they transit through the ribosome.
Journal, issue, pagesNat Commun, Vol. 12, Issue 1, Page 4909, Year 2021
Publish dateAug 13, 2021
AuthorsCharlotte Guyomar / Gaetano D'Urso / Sophie Chat / Emmanuel Giudice / Reynald Gillet /
PubMed AbstractIn bacteria, trans-translation is the main rescue system, freeing ribosomes stalled on defective messenger RNAs. This mechanism is driven by small protein B (SmpB) and transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), ...In bacteria, trans-translation is the main rescue system, freeing ribosomes stalled on defective messenger RNAs. This mechanism is driven by small protein B (SmpB) and transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), a hybrid RNA known to have both a tRNA-like and an mRNA-like domain. Here we present four cryo-EM structures of the ribosome during trans-translation at resolutions from 3.0 to 3.4 Å. These include the high-resolution structure of the whole pre-accommodated state, as well as structures of the accommodated state, the translocated state, and a translocation intermediate. Together, they shed light on the movements of the tmRNA-SmpB complex in the ribosome, from its delivery by the elongation factor EF-Tu to its passage through the ribosomal A and P sites after the opening of the B1 bridges. Additionally, we describe the interactions between the tmRNA-SmpB complex and the ribosome. These explain why the process does not interfere with canonical translation.
External linksNat Commun / PubMed:34389707 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution3.08 - 3.44 Å
Structure data

EMDB-11710, PDB-7abz:
Structure of pre-accomodated trans-translation complex on E. coli stalled ribosome.
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.21 Å

EMDB-11713, PDB-7ac7:
Structure of accomodated trans-translation complex on E. Coli stalled ribosome.
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.08 Å

EMDB-11717, PDB-7acj:
Structure of translocated trans-translation complex on E. coli stalled ribosome.
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.2 Å

EMDB-11718, PDB-7acr:
Structure of post-translocated trans-translation complex on E. coli stalled ribosome.
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.44 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-MG:
Unknown entry

ChemComp-KIR:
KIRROMYCIN

ChemComp-GDP:
GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / GDP, energy-carrying molecule*YM / Guanosine diphosphate

ChemComp-ZN:
Unknown entry

Source
  • Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria)
  • escherichia coli k-12 (bacteria)
  • escherichia coli (E. coli)
  • escherichia coli bl21(de3) (bacteria)
KeywordsTRANSLATION / Trans-translation / tmRNA / SmpB / Ribosome

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