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TitleStructure of a green algal photosystem I in complex with a large number of light-harvesting complex I subunits.
Journal, issue, pagesNat Plants, Vol. 5, Issue 3, Page 263-272, Year 2019
Publish dateMar 8, 2019
AuthorsXiaochun Qin / Xiong Pi / Wenda Wang / Guangye Han / Lixia Zhu / Mingmei Liu / Linpeng Cheng / Jian-Ren Shen / Tingyun Kuang / Sen-Fang Sui /
PubMed AbstractPhotosystem I (PSI) is a highly efficient natural light-energy converter, and has diverse light-harvesting antennas associated with its core in different photosynthetic organisms. In green algae, an ...Photosystem I (PSI) is a highly efficient natural light-energy converter, and has diverse light-harvesting antennas associated with its core in different photosynthetic organisms. In green algae, an extremely large light-harvesting complex I (LHCI) captures and transfers energy to the PSI core. Here, we report the structure of PSI-LHCI from a green alga Bryopsis corticulans at 3.49 Å resolution, obtained by single-particle cryo-electron microscopy, which revealed 13 core subunits including subunits characteristic of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and 10 light-harvesting complex a (Lhca) antennas that form a double semi-ring and an additional Lhca dimer, including a novel four-transmembrane-helix Lhca. In total, 244 chlorophylls were identified, some of which were located at key positions for the fast energy transfer. These results provide a firm structural basis for unravelling the mechanisms of light-energy harvesting, transfer and quenching in the green algal PSI-LHCI, and important clues as to how PSI-LHCI has changed during evolution.
External linksNat Plants / PubMed:30850820
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution3.49 Å
Structure data

EMDB-9670, PDB-6igz:
Structure of PSI-LHCI
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.49 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-CLA:
CHLOROPHYLL A / Chlorophyll a

ChemComp-PQN:
PHYLLOQUINONE / Phytomenadione

ChemComp-LHG:
1,2-DIPALMITOYL-PHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROLE / phospholipid*YM / Phosphatidylglycerol

ChemComp-8CT:
(6'R,11cis,11'cis,13cis,15cis)-4',5'-didehydro-5',6'-dihydro-beta,beta-carotene

ChemComp-HTG:
heptyl 1-thio-beta-D-glucopyranoside / detergent*YM

ChemComp-SF4:
IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / Iron–sulfur cluster

ChemComp-DGD:
DIGALACTOSYL DIACYL GLYCEROL (DGDG)

ChemComp-CHL:
CHLOROPHYLL B / Chlorophyll b

ChemComp-XAT:
(3S,5R,6S,3'S,5'R,6'S)-5,6,5',6'-DIEPOXY-5,6,5',6'- TETRAHYDRO-BETA,BETA-CAROTENE-3,3'-DIOL / Violaxanthin

ChemComp-LMG:
1,2-DISTEAROYL-MONOGALACTOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE

Source
  • bryopsis corticulans (plant)
KeywordsPLANT PROTEIN / PSI-LHCI

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