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Structure paper

TitleHead-to-tail interactions of the coiled-coil domains regulate ClpB activity and cooperation with Hsp70 in protein disaggregation.
Journal, issue, pagesElife, Vol. 3, Page e02481, Year 2014
Publish dateApr 30, 2014
AuthorsMarta Carroni / Eva Kummer / Yuki Oguchi / Petra Wendler / Daniel K Clare / Irmgard Sinning / Jürgen Kopp / Axel Mogk / Bernd Bukau / Helen R Saibil /
PubMed AbstractThe hexameric AAA+ chaperone ClpB reactivates aggregated proteins in cooperation with the Hsp70 system. Essential for disaggregation, the ClpB middle domain (MD) is a coiled-coil propeller that binds ...The hexameric AAA+ chaperone ClpB reactivates aggregated proteins in cooperation with the Hsp70 system. Essential for disaggregation, the ClpB middle domain (MD) is a coiled-coil propeller that binds Hsp70. Although the ClpB subunit structure is known, positioning of the MD in the hexamer and its mechanism of action are unclear. We obtained electron microscopy (EM) structures of the BAP variant of ClpB that binds the protease ClpP, clearly revealing MD density on the surface of the ClpB ring. Mutant analysis and asymmetric reconstructions show that MDs adopt diverse positions in a single ClpB hexamer. Adjacent, horizontally oriented MDs form head-to-tail contacts and repress ClpB activity by preventing Hsp70 interaction. Tilting of the MD breaks this contact, allowing Hsp70 binding, and releasing the contact in adjacent subunits. Our data suggest a wavelike activation of ClpB subunits around the ring.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.02481.001.
External linksElife / PubMed:24843029 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle) / X-ray diffraction
Resolution3.5 - 29.0 Å
Structure data

EMDB-2555, PDB-4d2q:
Negative-stain electron microscopy of E. coli ClpB mutant E432A (BAP form bound to ClpP)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 18.0 Å

EMDB-2556:
Negative-stain electron microscopy of E. coli ClpB mutant E432A (BAP form bound to ClpP)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 21.0 Å

EMDB-2557, PDB-4d2u:
Negative-stain electron microscopy of E. coli ClpB (BAP form bound to ClpP)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 17.0 Å

EMDB-2558:
Negative-stain electron microscopy of E. coli ClpB (BAP form bound to ClpP)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 21.0 Å

EMDB-2559: Negative-stain electron microscopy of E. coli ClpB (BAP form bound to ClpP)
PDB-4d2x: Negative-stain electron microscopy of E. coli ClpB of Y503D hyperactive mutant (BAP form bound to ClpP)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 20.0 Å

EMDB-2560:
Negative-stain electron microscopy of E. coli ClpB (BAP form bound to ClpP)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 25.0 Å

EMDB-2561:
Negative-stain electron microscopy of Hsp104 (HAP form bound to ClpP)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 21.0 Å

EMDB-2562:
Cryo electron microscopy of E. coli ClpB DWB mutant (BAP form bound to ClpP)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 24.0 Å

EMDB-2563:
Cryo electron microscopy of E. coli ClpB
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 29.0 Å

PDB-4ciu:
Crystal structure of E. coli ClpB
Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Resolution: 3.5 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-ADP:
ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / ADP, energy-carrying molecule*YM / Adenosine diphosphate

Source
  • escherichia coli (E. coli)
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
KeywordsCHAPERONE / AAA+ / ATPASE / DISAGGREGASE / CLPB / BAP / COILED-COIL DOMAIN / WILD TYPE / Y503D HYPERACTIVE MUTANT / COILED- COIL DOMAIN

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