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TitleThe structure of gene product 6 of bacteriophage T4, the hinge-pin of the baseplate.
Journal, issue, pagesStructure, Vol. 17, Issue 6, Page 800-808, Year 2009
Publish dateJun 10, 2009
AuthorsAnastasia A Aksyuk / Petr G Leiman / Mikhail M Shneider / Vadim V Mesyanzhinov / Michael G Rossmann /
PubMed AbstractThe baseplate of bacteriophage T4 is a multicomponent protein complex, which controls phage attachment to the host. It assembles from six wedges and a central hub. During infection the baseplate ...The baseplate of bacteriophage T4 is a multicomponent protein complex, which controls phage attachment to the host. It assembles from six wedges and a central hub. During infection the baseplate undergoes a large conformational change from a dome-shaped to a flat, star-shaped structure. We report the crystal structure of the C-terminal half of gene product (gp) 6 and investigate its motion with respect to the other proteins during the baseplate rearrangement. Six gp6 dimers interdigitate, forming a ring that maintains the integrity of the baseplate in both conformations. One baseplate wedge contains an N-terminal dimer of gp6, whereas neighboring wedges are tied together through the C-terminal dimer of gp6. The dimeric interactions are preserved throughout the rearrangement of the baseplate. However, the hinge angle between the N- and C-terminal parts of gp6 changes by approximately 15 degrees , accounting for a 10 A radial increase in the diameter of the gp6 ring.
External linksStructure / PubMed:19523898
MethodsX-ray diffraction / EM (single particle)
Resolution3.2 - 16 Å
Structure data

PDB-3h2t:
Crystal structure of gene product 6, baseplate protein of bacteriophage T4
Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Resolution: 3.2 Å

PDB-3h3w:
Fitting of the gp6 crystal structure into 3D cryo-EM reconstruction of bacteriophage T4 dome-shaped baseplate
Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / Resolution: 12.0 Å

PDB-3h3y:
Fitting of the gp6 crystal structure into 3D cryo-EM reconstruction of bacteriophage T4 star-shaped baseplate
Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / Resolution: 16.0 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-HOH:
WATER / Water

Source
  • enterobacteria phage t4 (virus)
  • bacteriophage t4 (virus)
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN / Virion / viral structural protein

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