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- PDB-5wq9: CryoEM structure of type II secretion system secretin GspD G453A ... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 5wq9
TitleCryoEM structure of type II secretion system secretin GspD G453A mutant in Vibrio cholerae
ComponentsType II secretion system protein DType II secretion system
KeywordsPROTEIN TRANSPORT / Secretin / G453A mutant / C15 symmetry / T2SS
Function / homology
Function and homology information


protein secretion by the type II secretion system / type II protein secretion system complex / protein secretion / cell outer membrane / identical protein binding
Similarity search - Function
Type II secretion system protein GspD / GspD/PilQ family / Bacterial type II secretion system protein D signature. / Type II secretion system protein GspD, conserved site / NolW-like / Bacterial type II/III secretion system short domain / NolW-like superfamily / Type II/III secretion system / Bacterial type II and III secretion system protein
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesVibrio cholerae O1 biovar El Tor str. N16961 (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.22 Å
AuthorsYan, Z. / Yin, M. / Li, X.
CitationJournal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2017
Title: Structural insights into the secretin translocation channel in the type II secretion system.
Authors: Zhaofeng Yan / Meng Yin / Dandan Xu / Yongqun Zhu / Xueming Li /
Abstract: The secretin GspD of the type II secretion system (T2SS) forms a channel across the outer membrane in Gram-negative bacteria to transport substrates from the periplasm to the extracellular milieu. ...The secretin GspD of the type II secretion system (T2SS) forms a channel across the outer membrane in Gram-negative bacteria to transport substrates from the periplasm to the extracellular milieu. The lack of an atomic-resolution structure of the GspD channel hinders the investigation of substrate translocation mechanism of T2SS. Here we report cryo-EM structures of two GspD channels (∼1 MDa), from Escherichia coli K12 and Vibrio cholerae, at ∼3 Å resolution. The structures reveal a pentadecameric channel architecture, wherein three rings of GspD N domains form the periplasmic channel. The secretin domain constitutes a novel double β-barrel channel, with at least 60 β-strands in each barrel, and is stabilized by S domains. The outer membrane channel is sealed by β-strand-enriched gates. On the basis of the partially open state captured, we proposed a detailed gate-opening mechanism. Our structures provide a structural basis for understanding the secretin superfamily and the mechanism of substrate translocation in T2SS.
History
DepositionNov 23, 2016Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Dec 28, 2016Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jan 11, 2017Group: Database references
Revision 1.2Feb 22, 2017Group: Database references

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Type II secretion system protein D
B: Type II secretion system protein D
C: Type II secretion system protein D
D: Type II secretion system protein D
E: Type II secretion system protein D
F: Type II secretion system protein D
G: Type II secretion system protein D
H: Type II secretion system protein D
I: Type II secretion system protein D
J: Type II secretion system protein D
K: Type II secretion system protein D
L: Type II secretion system protein D
M: Type II secretion system protein D
N: Type II secretion system protein D
O: Type II secretion system protein D


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)1,063,15715
Polymers1,063,15715
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area176740 Å2
ΔGint-846 kcal/mol
Surface area316810 Å2

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Components

#1: Protein
Type II secretion system protein D / Type II secretion system / T2SS Secretin GspD


Mass: 70877.102 Da / Num. of mol.: 15 / Mutation: G453A
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Vibrio cholerae O1 biovar El Tor str. N16961 (bacteria)
Strain: N16961 / Gene: epsD, VC_2733 / Production host: Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria) / Strain (production host): K-12 / References: UniProt: P45779

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeEntity IDParent-IDSource
1Full length T2SS secretin GspD G453A mutant in Vibrio choleraeCOMPLEXall0RECOMBINANT
2Type II secretion system protein DType II secretion systemCOMPLEXall1RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 1 MDa / Experimental value: YES
Source (natural)Organism: Vibrio cholerae O1 biovar El Tor str. N16961 (bacteria)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria) / Plasmid: pASK-IBA3c
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingElectron dose: 1.6 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

EM softwareName: Relion / Category: 3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C15 (15 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 4.22 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 26955 / Symmetry type: POINT

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