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- PDB-4uqk: Electron density map of GluA2em in complex with quisqualate and L... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 4uqk
TitleElectron density map of GluA2em in complex with quisqualate and LY451646
ComponentsGLUTAMATE RECEPTOR 2GRIA2
KeywordsTRANSPORT PROTEIN / GLUA2EM RESTORED ACTIVE STATE
Function / homology
Function and homology information


spine synapse / dendritic spine head / dendritic spine neck / Activation of AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / cellular response to glycine / perisynaptic space / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / immunoglobulin binding ...spine synapse / dendritic spine head / dendritic spine neck / Activation of AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / cellular response to glycine / perisynaptic space / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / immunoglobulin binding / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / asymmetric synapse / regulation of receptor recycling / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / glutamate receptor binding / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / presynaptic active zone membrane / response to fungicide / glutamate-gated receptor activity / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / somatodendritic compartment / dendrite membrane / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / cytoskeletal protein binding / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / dendrite cytoplasm / SNARE binding / dendritic shaft / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / synaptic membrane / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / PDZ domain binding / postsynaptic density membrane / protein tetramerization / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / establishment of protein localization / terminal bouton / receptor internalization / synaptic vesicle membrane / cerebral cortex development / synaptic vesicle / presynapse / presynaptic membrane / signaling receptor activity / amyloid-beta binding / growth cone / chemical synaptic transmission / perikaryon / postsynaptic membrane / scaffold protein binding / dendritic spine / postsynaptic density / neuron projection / axon / neuronal cell body / dendrite / glutamatergic synapse / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / protein kinase binding / cell surface / endoplasmic reticulum / protein-containing complex / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Bacterial extracellular solute-binding proteins, family 3 / Solute-binding protein family 3/N-terminal domain of MltF / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / : / Ligand-gated ion channel / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / Eukaryotic homologues of bacterial periplasmic substrate binding proteins. ...Bacterial extracellular solute-binding proteins, family 3 / Solute-binding protein family 3/N-terminal domain of MltF / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / : / Ligand-gated ion channel / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / Eukaryotic homologues of bacterial periplasmic substrate binding proteins. / Receptor, ligand binding region / Receptor family ligand binding region / Periplasmic binding protein-like I
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-QUS / Glutamate receptor 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesRATTUS NORVEGICUS (Norway rat)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 16.4 Å
AuthorsMeyerson, J.R. / Kumar, J. / Chittori, S. / Rao, P. / Pierson, J. / Bartesaghi, A. / Mayer, M.L. / Subramaniam, S.
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2014
Title: Structural mechanism of glutamate receptor activation and desensitization.
Authors: Joel R Meyerson / Janesh Kumar / Sagar Chittori / Prashant Rao / Jason Pierson / Alberto Bartesaghi / Mark L Mayer / Sriram Subramaniam /
Abstract: Ionotropic glutamate receptors are ligand-gated ion channels that mediate excitatory synaptic transmission in the vertebrate brain. To gain a better understanding of how structural changes gate ion ...Ionotropic glutamate receptors are ligand-gated ion channels that mediate excitatory synaptic transmission in the vertebrate brain. To gain a better understanding of how structural changes gate ion flux across the membrane, we trapped rat AMPA (α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid) and kainate receptor subtypes in their major functional states and analysed the resulting structures using cryo-electron microscopy. We show that transition to the active state involves a 'corkscrew' motion of the receptor assembly, driven by closure of the ligand-binding domain. Desensitization is accompanied by disruption of the amino-terminal domain tetramer in AMPA, but not kainate, receptors with a two-fold to four-fold symmetry transition in the ligand-binding domains in both subtypes. The 7.6 Å structure of a desensitized kainate receptor shows how these changes accommodate channel closing. These findings integrate previous physiological, biochemical and structural analyses of glutamate receptors and provide a molecular explanation for key steps in receptor gating.
History
DepositionJun 24, 2014Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Aug 13, 2014Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Aug 27, 2014Group: Database references
Revision 1.2Oct 22, 2014Group: Database references
Revision 1.3Aug 2, 2017Group: Data collection / Category: em_software
Item: _em_software.fitting_id / _em_software.image_processing_id / _em_software.name

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Structure visualization

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  • Deposited structure unit
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  • Simplified surface model + fitted atomic model
  • EMDB-2689
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  • Superimposition on EM map
  • EMDB-2689
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Structure viewerMolecule:
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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR 2
B: GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR 2
C: GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR 2
D: GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR 2
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)373,1778
Polymers372,4214
Non-polymers7574
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
MethodPISA

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Components

#1: Protein
GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR 2 / GRIA2 / GLUR-2 / AMPA-SELECTIVE GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR 2 / GLUR-B / GLUR-K 2 / GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR IONOTROPIC / ...GLUR-2 / AMPA-SELECTIVE GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR 2 / GLUR-B / GLUR-K 2 / GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR IONOTROPIC / AMPA 2 / GLUA2


Mass: 93105.156 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Fragment: RESIDUES 22-847
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) RATTUS NORVEGICUS (Norway rat) / Cell line (production host): SF9 / Production host: SPODOPTERA FRUGIPERDA (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P19491
#2: Chemical
ChemComp-QUS / (S)-2-AMINO-3-(3,5-DIOXO-[1,2,4]OXADIAZOLIDIN-2-YL)-PROPIONIC ACID / QUISQUALATE / Quisqualic acid


Mass: 189.126 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C5H7N3O5 / Comment: agonist*YM
Sequence detailsSEQUENCE IS FROM PDB 3KG2 TRUNCATED TO THAT USED TO FIT EM MAPS

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: GLU A2 ATD AND GLUA2 LBD / Type: COMPLEX
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenConc.: 1.8 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportDetails: HOLEY CARBON
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Details: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS / Date: Aug 1, 2013
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal magnification: 47000 X / Calibrated magnification: 47000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 2000 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 25 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k)
Image scansNum. digital images: 1303
Radiation wavelengthRelative weight: 1

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Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
1UCSF Chimeramodel fitting
2RELION3D reconstruction
CTF correctionDetails: EACH PARTICLE
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 16.4 Å / Num. of particles: 4795
Details: FOUR ASSEMBLIES CONSISTING OF TWO ATD DIMERS FROM PDB 3KG2 AND TWO LBD DIMERS FROM PDB 1MM7 WERE FIT AS INDEPENDENT RIGID BODIES TO EM MAPS GEOMETRY AND STEREOCHEMISTRY OUTLIERS ARE THOSE ...Details: FOUR ASSEMBLIES CONSISTING OF TWO ATD DIMERS FROM PDB 3KG2 AND TWO LBD DIMERS FROM PDB 1MM7 WERE FIT AS INDEPENDENT RIGID BODIES TO EM MAPS GEOMETRY AND STEREOCHEMISTRY OUTLIERS ARE THOSE PRESENT IN THE PDB ENTRIES USED FOR RIGID BODY FITTING SUBMISSION BASED ON EXPERIMENTAL DATA FROM EMDB EMD-2689. (DEPOSITION ID: 12609).
Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL / Details: METHOD--RIGID BODY REFINEMENT PROTOCOL--RIGID BODY
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 1MM7
RefinementHighest resolution: 16.4 Å
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Highest resolution: 16.4 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms18732 0 52 0 18784

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