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Yorodumi- PDB-5aj0: Cryo electron microscopy of actively translating human polysomes ... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5aj0 | ||||||
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Title | Cryo electron microscopy of actively translating human polysomes (POST state). | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | RIBOSOME / MAMMALIAN RIBOSOME / TRANSLATION / POLYSOME / CRYO ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / ELONGATION CYCLE | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosis / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / embryonic brain development / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / eukaryotic 80S initiation complex / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / negative regulation of protein neddylation / translation at presynapse ...positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosis / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / embryonic brain development / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / eukaryotic 80S initiation complex / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / negative regulation of protein neddylation / translation at presynapse / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of gastrulation / axial mesoderm development / regulation of G1 to G0 transition / negative regulation of formation of translation preinitiation complex / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex / nucleolus organization / ribosomal protein import into nucleus / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator / regulation of translation involved in cellular response to UV / response to extracellular stimulus / positive regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity / positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport / exit from mitosis / protein-DNA complex disassembly / TNFR1-mediated ceramide production / 90S preribosome assembly / positive regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediator / negative regulation of DNA repair / negative regulation of RNA splicing / optic nerve development / TORC2 complex binding / oxidized purine DNA binding / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hydrogen peroxide / supercoiled DNA binding / GAIT complex / G1 to G0 transition / neural crest cell differentiation / retinal ganglion cell axon guidance / NF-kappaB complex / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / negative regulation of phagocytosis / middle ear morphogenesis / ubiquitin-like protein conjugating enzyme binding / regulation of establishment of cell polarity / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / laminin receptor activity / erythrocyte homeostasis / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / A band / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / alpha-beta T cell differentiation / pigmentation / protein kinase A binding / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / ion channel inhibitor activity / Translation initiation complex formation / phagocytic cup / positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / response to aldosterone / negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / homeostatic process / positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway / lung morphogenesis / macrophage chemotaxis / positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation / fibroblast growth factor binding / regulation of cell division / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / iron-sulfur cluster binding / Protein hydroxylation / TOR signaling / BH3 domain binding / mTORC1-mediated signalling / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 3'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / Peptide chain elongation / Selenocysteine synthesis / protein-RNA complex assembly / monocyte chemotaxis / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus / positive regulation of cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / blastocyst development / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / translation regulator activity / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / Viral mRNA Translation / protein localization to nucleus / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / cellular response to actinomycin D / GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit / negative regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) Yersinia pseudotuberculosis (bacteria) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | ||||||
Authors | Behrmann, E. / Loerke, J. / Budkevich, T.V. / Yamamoto, K. / Schmidt, A. / Penczek, P.A. / Vos, M.R. / Burger, J. / Mielke, T. / Scheerer, P. / Spahn, C.M.T. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Cell / Year: 2015 Title: Structural snapshots of actively translating human ribosomes. Authors: Elmar Behrmann / Justus Loerke / Tatyana V Budkevich / Kaori Yamamoto / Andrea Schmidt / Pawel A Penczek / Matthijn R Vos / Jörg Bürger / Thorsten Mielke / Patrick Scheerer / Christian M T Spahn / Abstract: Macromolecular machines, such as the ribosome, undergo large-scale conformational changes during their functional cycles. Although their mode of action is often compared to that of mechanical ...Macromolecular machines, such as the ribosome, undergo large-scale conformational changes during their functional cycles. Although their mode of action is often compared to that of mechanical machines, a crucial difference is that, at the molecular dimension, thermodynamic effects dominate functional cycles, with proteins fluctuating stochastically between functional states defined by energetic minima on an energy landscape. Here, we have used cryo-electron microscopy to image ex-vivo-derived human polysomes as a source of actively translating ribosomes. Multiparticle refinement and 3D variability analysis allowed us to visualize a variety of native translation intermediates. Significantly populated states include not only elongation cycle intermediates in pre- and post-translocational states, but also eEF1A-containing decoding and termination/recycling complexes. Focusing on the post-translocational state, we extended this assessment to the single-residue level, uncovering striking details of ribosome-ligand interactions and identifying both static and functionally important dynamic elements. | ||||||
History |
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Remark 700 | SHEET DETERMINATION METHOD: DSSP THE SHEETS PRESENTED AS "BA" IN EACH CHAIN ON SHEET RECORDS BELOW ...SHEET DETERMINATION METHOD: DSSP THE SHEETS PRESENTED AS "BA" IN EACH CHAIN ON SHEET RECORDS BELOW IS ACTUALLY AN 6-STRANDED BARREL THIS IS REPRESENTED BY A 7-STRANDED SHEET IN WHICH THE FIRST AND LAST STRANDS ARE IDENTICAL. SHEET DETERMINATION METHOD: DSSP THE SHEETS PRESENTED AS "VB" IN EACH CHAIN ON SHEET RECORDS BELOW IS ACTUALLY AN 5-STRANDED BARREL THIS IS REPRESENTED BY A 6-STRANDED SHEET IN WHICH THE FIRST AND LAST STRANDS ARE IDENTICAL. SHEET DETERMINATION METHOD: DSSP THE SHEETS PRESENTED AS "FA" IN EACH CHAIN ON SHEET RECORDS BELOW IS ACTUALLY AN 6-STRANDED BARREL THIS IS REPRESENTED BY A 7-STRANDED SHEET IN WHICH THE FIRST AND LAST STRANDS ARE IDENTICAL. |
-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 5aj0.cif.gz | 4.8 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb5aj0.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 5aj0.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/aj/5aj0 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/aj/5aj0 | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 2875MUC 2902C 2903C 2904C 2905C 2906C 2907C 2908C 2909C 2910C 2911C M: map data used to model this data U: unfit; in different coordinate system*YM C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-RNA chain , 6 types, 7 molecules A3A4A2B1BvBwBx
#1: RNA chain | Mass: 62616.344 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HEK 293T / References: GenBank: 51477016 | ||
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#2: RNA chain | Mass: 38998.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HEK 293T / References: GenBank: 23898 | ||
#48: RNA chain | Mass: 1627178.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HEK 293T / References: GenBank: 337381 | ||
#49: RNA chain | Mass: 602776.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HEK 293T / References: GenBank: 36162 | ||
#83: RNA chain | Mass: 24485.539 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: MIXTURE OF ALL ENDOGENOUS PRESENT / Source: (natural) Yersinia pseudotuberculosis (bacteria) / Cell line: HEK 293T / References: GenBank: 755367513 #84: RNA chain | | Mass: 8527.686 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: MIXTURE OF ALL ENDOGENOUS PRESENT / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HEK 293T |
+60S ribosomal protein ... , 43 types, 43 molecules AAABACADAEAFAGAHAIAJALAMANAOAPAQARASATAUAVAWAXAYAZAaAbAcAdAe...
-Protein , 4 types, 4 molecules AKAmBfBg
#13: Protein | Mass: 34309.418 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HEK 293T / References: UniProt: P05388 |
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#41: Protein | Mass: 14758.394 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HEK 293T / References: UniProt: P62987 |
#81: Protein | Mass: 18004.041 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HEK 293T / References: UniProt: P62979 |
#82: Protein | Mass: 35115.652 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HEK 293T / References: UniProt: P63244 |
+40S ribosomal protein ... , 31 types, 31 molecules BABBBCBDBEBFBGBHBIBJBKBLBMBNBOBPBQBRBSBTBUBVBWBXBYBZBaBbBcBdBe
-Protein/peptide , 1 types, 1 molecules By
#85: Protein/peptide | Mass: 2060.531 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: MIXTURE OF ALL ENDOGENOUS PRESENT / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HEK 293T |
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-Non-polymers , 2 types, 331 molecules
#86: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #87: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / |
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-Details
Sequence details | CGCGACCUCA |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: NATIVE RIBOSOMAL COMPLEX FROM POLYSOMES - POST STATE / Type: RIBOSOME |
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Buffer solution | Name: 20 MM HEPES-KOH, PH 7.5, 100 MM KCL, 1.5 MM MGCL2, 0.5 MM SPERMIDINE, 0.04 MM SPERMINE, 1 MM DTT pH: 7.5 Details: 20 MM HEPES-KOH, PH 7.5, 100 MM KCL, 1.5 MM MGCL2, 0.5 MM SPERMIDINE, 0.04 MM SPERMINE, 1 MM DTT |
Specimen | Conc.: 3.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Details: OTHER |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK II / Cryogen name: ETHANE Details: VITRIFICATION 1 -- CRYOGEN- ETHANE, HUMIDITY- 100, TEMPERATURE- 93, INSTRUMENT- FEI VITROBOT MARK II, METHOD- BLOT FOR 2-4 SECONDS BEFORE PLUNGING, |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS / Date: Aug 20, 2012 / Details: DATA WAS COLLECTED AUTOMATICALLY WITH LEGINON |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal magnification: 115000 X / Calibrated magnification: 205000 X / Nominal defocus max: 4500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 2000 nm / Cs: 2 mm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 20 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: TVIPS TEMCAM-F416 (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Details: DEFOCUS GROUPS | ||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Method: MULTI-REFERENCE TEMPLATE MATCHING / Resolution: 3.5 Å / Num. of particles: 313321 / Actual pixel size: 0.945 Å Magnification calibration: CROSS- -CORRELATION DENSITIES WITHIN SPHERICAL SHELL Details: SUBMISSION BASED ON EXPERIMENTAL DATA FROM EMDB EMD-2875. (DEPOSITION ID: 13060). Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 4UJE | ||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Highest resolution: 3.5 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement step | Cycle: LAST / Highest resolution: 3.5 Å
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