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Yorodumi- EMDB-2786: Architecture of the RNA polymerase II-Mediator core transcription... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-2786 | |||||||||
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Title | Architecture of the RNA polymerase II-Mediator core transcription initiation complex | |||||||||
Map data | cITC-cMed | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | transcription / transcription initiation / RNA polymerase II / General Transcription Factors / Mediator | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information meiotic gene conversion / RNA polymerase II complex recruiting activity / TFIIA-class transcription factor complex binding / transcription factor TFIIIB complex / RNA polymerase III preinitiation complex assembly / RNA polymerase III transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / TFIIH-class transcription factor complex binding / core mediator complex / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III / RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor binding ...meiotic gene conversion / RNA polymerase II complex recruiting activity / TFIIA-class transcription factor complex binding / transcription factor TFIIIB complex / RNA polymerase III preinitiation complex assembly / RNA polymerase III transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / TFIIH-class transcription factor complex binding / core mediator complex / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III / RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor binding / negative regulation of ribosomal protein gene transcription by RNA polymerase II / transcription open complex formation at RNA polymerase II promoter / transcriptional start site selection at RNA polymerase II promoter / mediator complex / RPB4-RPB7 complex / positive regulation of transcription regulatory region DNA binding / transcription factor TFIIF complex / transcription factor TFIIA complex / : / RNA polymerase I preinitiation complex assembly / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / transcription preinitiation complex / DNA binding, bending / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / : / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / : / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor activity / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / transcription factor TFIID complex / RNA-templated transcription / termination of RNA polymerase III transcription / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / Dual incision in TC-NER / RNA polymerase II complex binding / RNA polymerase I activity / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase III promoter / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / nucleolar large rRNA transcription by RNA polymerase I / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / TFIID-class transcription factor complex binding / positive regulation of translational initiation / RNA polymerase II activity / TFIIB-class transcription factor binding / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / positive regulation of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II / translesion synthesis / RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / RNA polymerase I complex / transcription by RNA polymerase I / RNA polymerase III complex / transcription by RNA polymerase III / RNA polymerase II, core complex / translation initiation factor binding / RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex assembly / TBP-class protein binding / P-body / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / DNA-templated transcription initiation / positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / transcription coregulator activity / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / peroxisome / cytoplasmic stress granule / transcription corepressor activity / disordered domain specific binding / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / single-stranded DNA binding / ribosome biogenesis / DNA-binding transcription factor binding / DNA recombination / transcription regulator complex / RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding / transcription by RNA polymerase II / single-stranded RNA binding / nucleic acid binding / transcription coactivator activity / protein dimerization activity / RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / Saccharomyces mikatae (yeast) / synthetic construct (others) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 9.7 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Plaschka C / Lariviere L / Wenzeck L / Hemann M / Tegunov D / Petrotchenko EV / Borchers CH / Baumeister W / Herzog F / Villa E / Cramer P | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2015 Title: Architecture of the RNA polymerase II-Mediator core initiation complex. Authors: C Plaschka / L Larivière / L Wenzeck / M Seizl / M Hemann / D Tegunov / E V Petrotchenko / C H Borchers / W Baumeister / F Herzog / E Villa / P Cramer / Abstract: The conserved co-activator complex Mediator enables regulated transcription initiation by RNA polymerase (Pol) II. Here we reconstitute an active 15-subunit core Mediator (cMed) comprising all ...The conserved co-activator complex Mediator enables regulated transcription initiation by RNA polymerase (Pol) II. Here we reconstitute an active 15-subunit core Mediator (cMed) comprising all essential Mediator subunits from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The cryo-electron microscopic structure of cMed bound to a core initiation complex was determined at 9.7 Å resolution. cMed binds Pol II around the Rpb4-Rpb7 stalk near the carboxy-terminal domain (CTD). The Mediator head module binds the Pol II dock and the TFIIB ribbon and stabilizes the initiation complex. The Mediator middle module extends to the Pol II foot with a 'plank' that may influence polymerase conformation. The Mediator subunit Med14 forms a 'beam' between the head and middle modules and connects to the tail module that is predicted to bind transcription activators located on upstream DNA. The Mediator 'arm' and 'hook' domains contribute to a 'cradle' that may position the CTD and TFIIH kinase to stimulate Pol II phosphorylation. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_2786.map.gz | 77.9 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-2786-v30.xml emd-2786.xml | 40.6 KB 40.6 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_2786.png | 97.6 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-2786 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-2786 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 4v1oMC 2784C 2785C 4v1mC 4v1nC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_2786.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 81.8 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | cITC-cMed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.35 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
+Entire : cITC-cMed
+Supramolecule #1000: cITC-cMed
+Macromolecule #1: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT RPB1
+Macromolecule #2: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT RPB2
+Macromolecule #3: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT RPB3
+Macromolecule #4: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT RPB4
+Macromolecule #5: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASES I, II, AND III SUBUNIT RPABC 1
+Macromolecule #6: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASES I, II, AND III SUBUNIT RPABC 2
+Macromolecule #7: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT RPB7
+Macromolecule #8: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASES I, II, AND III SUBUNIT RPABC 3
+Macromolecule #9: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT RPB9
+Macromolecule #10: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASES I, II, AND III SUBUNIT RPABC 5
+Macromolecule #11: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II SUBUNIT RPB11
+Macromolecule #12: DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASES I, II, AND III SUBUNIT RPABC 4
+Macromolecule #13: TRANSCRIPTION INITIATION FACTOR IIB
+Macromolecule #14: TATA-box-binding protein
+Macromolecule #15: Transcription initiation factor IIF subunit alpha
+Macromolecule #16: Transcription initiation factor IIF subunit beta
+Macromolecule #17: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 4
+Macromolecule #18: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 6
+Macromolecule #19: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 7
+Macromolecule #20: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 8
+Macromolecule #21: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 9
+Macromolecule #22: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 10
+Macromolecule #23: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 11
+Macromolecule #24: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14
+Macromolecule #25: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 17
+Macromolecule #26: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 18
+Macromolecule #27: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 19
+Macromolecule #28: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 20
+Macromolecule #29: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 21
+Macromolecule #30: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 22
+Macromolecule #31: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 31
+Macromolecule #32: template DNA
+Macromolecule #33: nontemplate DNA
+Macromolecule #34: RNA
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.15 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 Details: 25 mM HEPES-KOH pH 7.5, 180 mM Potassium acetate, 5 % Glycerol, 5 mM DTT |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: OTHER Method: Grids were glow-discharged for 20 s before deposition of 4 microliters sample and incubated for 30 s. Grids were washed twice with 4 microliters distilled water, blotted, and then vitrified. |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Calibrated magnification: 37169 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 37000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Category: CCD / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 (4k x 4k) / Number real images: 2972 / Average electron dose: 25 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
CTF correction | Details: Each particle |
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Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Algorithm: OTHER / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 9.7 Å / Resolution method: OTHER / Software - Name: RELION, 1.2 Details: The density was filtered according to local resolution and further a temperature factor of minus 340 A2 was applied. Number images used: 3267 |
Details | Particles were picked using EMAN2 and were processed using RELION 1.2. |